Millions of people in the UK could still qualify for a free bus pass, even if recent cuts to disability benefits go ahead.
The government’s Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment (PIP) Bill, which aims to save £5 billion from welfare spending by 2030, has raised significant concern.
Charities have described the bill as ‘catastrophic,’ and many Labour MPs are planning to oppose it when it is debated in Parliament.
However, regardless of these cuts, a free bus pass may still be available to many people with disabilities.
What is the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme?
The English National Concessionary Travel Scheme offers free bus travel across England to eligible individuals.
Normally, this scheme depends on disability benefits like PIP to qualify, but reports suggest it could still apply to those who lose their benefit eligibility due to the new Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) rules.
The government’s proposal to change disability benefits, particularly the PIP system, has raised concerns about the loss of free travel rights for disabled individuals.
However, according to reports, the wording of the proposals in the Green Paper implies that even those who lose their PIP eligibility may still be able to access the travel concessionary pass.
How Do You Qualify for a Free Bus Pass?
Eligibility for the disabled concessionary travel pass has traditionally been linked to meeting certain criteria under PIP, specifically the enhanced mobility component.
If you qualify for this, you could get a bus pass even if you no longer receive a PIP payment.
In addition to being a disabled person, other ways to qualify for a free travel pass include:
- Being of State Pension age (currently 66 years or older)
- Being a carer for someone who cannot travel without your assistance
- Qualifying under the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme
If you are applying due to a disability, you will need to meet specific medical criteria. Some of these include:
- Having severe mobility issues that prevent you from walking or moving around easily
- Being permanently blind or profoundly deaf
- Having severe learning disabilities
- Being unable to use both arms due to disability or injury
The process may also involve showing evidence of receiving the enhanced mobility component of PIP or having scored at least 8 points on the PIP assessment in “moving around” or “communicating verbally.”
Alternatively, you could qualify if you receive the higher rate mobility component of Disability Living Allowance.
Free Bus Pass Eligibility for Older People and Carers
People who have reached the State Pension age or those who are carers can also qualify for the free travel pass. Carers are eligible if they help someone who cannot travel alone.
This is an important consideration for those who may be affected by benefits cuts but still need to access transport for themselves or the people they care for.
Free Travel in London for People Aged 60 and Over
In London, the free travel system is slightly different. People aged 60 and above can use the 60+ London Oyster photocard, which provides free travel on various Transport for London (TfL) services.
These services include the bus, Tube, tram, Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground, and the Elizabeth line (within the city).
The London free travel scheme also allows free travel on weekdays (excluding between 4:30 am and 9:00 am), weekends, and public holidays. Additionally, there are discounts on Santander Cycle Hire and River Services.
Despite the potential cuts to disability benefits, many Brits, particularly those with disabilities or older individuals, will still have access to free travel.
Eligibility criteria remain strict, but people who meet the necessary requirements for the concessionary travel pass can continue to enjoy this valuable benefit.
Whether you are a person with disabilities, a carer, or an older individual, understanding your rights and eligibility can help ensure that you maintain access to important services, even in challenging times.
FAQs
Will I still be able to get a free bus pass if disability benefits are cut?
Yes, even if disability benefits are reduced, you may still qualify for a free bus pass under the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme. Eligibility can depend on whether you meet certain criteria, such as receiving the enhanced mobility component of Personal Independence Payment (PIP) or meeting other disability-related conditions.
What are the main requirements for a free bus pass?
To qualify for a free bus pass, you generally need to meet one of the following conditions:
Be over State Pension age (currently 66 years or older)
Have a severe disability that significantly impairs mobility
Be a carer for someone who cannot travel without your help
Qualify under the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme
For disability-related eligibility, you must have evidence of receiving the enhanced rate of mobility from PIP or meet specific disability criteria.
Can I still get a free bus pass if I lose my PIP?
In some cases, even if you lose your PIP, you may still be eligible for a free bus pass. The eligibility rules for the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme suggest that a person who loses their PIP benefits may still qualify if they meet the mobility criteria or other conditions, such as having severe mobility issues.
How can I apply for a free bus pass?
You can apply for a free bus pass through your local council or online, depending on where you live in the UK. The application will typically require proof of age, disability, or carer status. You may need to provide supporting medical evidence, such as details of your disability or a PIP assessment.
Can carers get a free bus pass?
Yes, carers can qualify for a free bus pass if they are regularly assisting someone who cannot travel without help. This applies to both formal and informal carers, provided they meet the necessary criteria.
Are there any other ways to get a free travel pass besides disability benefits?
Yes, other routes to a free bus pass include:
Reaching the State Pension age (66 years or older)
Being a carer for someone who needs assistance to travel
Qualifying for the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme
What if I live in London – do I get free bus travel when I turn 60?
Yes, in London, individuals aged 60 and over can access the 60+ London Oyster photocard, which offers free travel on various TfL services, including buses, the Tube, and the DLR. This free travel scheme applies at all times during weekends and public holidays, with some restrictions on weekdays.
